An Ismaili (and the Flag) on Top of Mt. Everest….and Forthcoming @Simergphotos, Rare and Historical Photos from Australian and Other Private Collections

EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW WITH ISMAILI MOUNTAINEERS

Samina Baig's cultural elegance captured in this  exquisite cultural dress from Hunza. Photo: Samina Baig's Facebook page.

Samina Baig’s cultural elegance captured in this exquisite cultural dress from Hunza. Photo: Samina Baig’s Facebook page.

PLEASE CLICK: Simerg’s Exclusive Interview with Mirza Ali and his Sister Samina Baig Who Became the First Ismaili and Pakistani Woman to Reach the Summit of Mt. Everest

Samina Baig at 21 became the first Ismaili woman to reach the summit of Mt. Everest as part of her goal to scale the world’s SEVEN SUMMITS. In an exclusive interview with Simerg, when asked about placing the Ismaili flag on top Everest and if she left it there, she said:

“….And when it comes to being the first Pakistani woman and the first Ismaili woman to put the nation’s flag and the Ismaili Imamat red and green flag on top of the world, one cannot adequately express the feeling. It is indeed a BLESSING of a life time! We did bring the flag back, and with all love and respect, sent it to Sarcar Mawlana Hazar Imam.”

Please Continue Reading This World Exclusive Interview for the broader perspectives it offers about the challenges of climbing some of the world’s highest mountains!

Share and forward this LINK to your friends and family around the world. Please also leave your comments on the article’s feedback form.

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STARTING WEEK OF MAY 5:  EXTRAORDINARY, RARE AND HISTORICAL PHOTOS FROM PRIVATE COLLECTIONS FROM AROUND THE WORLD

Photo: Collection of the family of the late Mrs. Jean Kirk, Headmistress, Aga Khan Primary School, Nairobi. Copyright: Allison Wallace, Australia.

Photo: Collection of the family of the late Mrs. Jean Kirk, Headmistress, Aga Khan Primary School, Nairobi. Copyright: Allison Wallace, Australia.

 

Simerg Exclusive Interview: Samina Baig, the First Pakistani and Ismaili Woman to Climb Mt. Everest, Sets Ambitious Goal to Conquer the World’s Seven Summits

On May 19, 2013, at precisely 7:40 am, Samina Baig became the first Pakistani woman to reach the peak of the world`s highest mountain, Everest, and proudly place on it the flag of Pakistan as well as that of the Ismaili Imamat, which is often referred to as ‘My Flag’ by members of the Ismaili community. She spent 10 minutes on the summit as her mentor, trainer and proud older brother, Mirza Ali Baig, watched her unique accomplishment from a few hundred metres away….Continue Reading This World Exclusive Interview

Samina Baig climbing Mt. Everest. Photo: Mirza Ali. Copyright.

Samina Baig climbing Mt. Everest. Photo: Mirza Ali. Copyright. Click on image to read interview.

PLEASE CLICK: Simerg’s Exclusive Interview with Mirza Ali and his Sister Samina Baig Who Became the First Ismaili and Pakistani Woman to Reach the Summit of Mt. Everest

 

Roshan Thomas – Acting in the Path of God By Jalal Jaffer

ACTING IN THE PATH OF GOD

Roshan Thomas was among those who were killed in a terrorist incident in Kabul while she was celebrating the commencement of the Persian New Year, Navruz. She was buried earlier this week in Vancouver, where almost 2000 people from all walks of life attended her funeral at the North Vancouver Ismaili Jamatkhana.

Roshan Thomas was among those who were killed by terrorists in an incident in Kabul while she was celebrating the commencement of the Persian New Year, Navruz. She was buried earlier this week in Vancouver, where almost 2000 people from all walks of life attended her funeral at the North Vancouver Ismaili Jamatkhana.

By Jalal Jaffer

Acting in the path of God
Eliminates limitations, restrictions, conceptions
In pursuit of noble actions
To sustain, promote, achieve
Enhancement, progress, understanding
Amongst God’s most beautiful creation
The human being.

With clarity of mind
Determination against any odds
It was but natural
That Roshan picked a far-away geography
Hoping and pursuing and working towards
A change, some progress, any improvement
In a country, amongst a people
Engulfed in reactionary, ideological, meaningless
Battles and wars and human carnage
To what end, what purpose
Nobody could understand, far less explain
Where pre-historic level of crass ignorance
Animalistic behaviour, un-knowledge…prevailed.

Her commitment to her cause
To act in the path of God
Open the minds and hearts
Of the young and the old
Especially free the girls and women
From the yoke of servitude and worse
Through schooling, through learning, through education
A cause as noble as difficult
A place as harsh as promising
An activity as demanding as fulfilling.
Was solid and uncompromising.

Threats of violence and physical harm
Were ever present
Wise counsel to resist and desist
Came from all corners
None of this held her back
None of this affected her resolve
None of this dampened her spirits

Alas, the heartless ignoramus
A curse on human kind
Targeted her physical form…
Never realizing, never understanding
The spirit, earnestness, commitment
Residing in and within her
That would inspire, empower
Hundreds of new Roshans
More motivated, with greater commitment
To  rise, fight and complete
Her cause, her belief, her vision
For the whole world to watch and celebrate.

Copyright: Jalal Jaffer.

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About the author: Jalal Jaffer is a practising lawyer in Vancouver.

Related: To the Memory of Roshan Thomas and Zeenab Kassam by Navyn Naran

Mawlana Hazar Imam’s 1983 and 2014 Visits to the Parliament of Canada by Farouk B.K.S. Verjee

A QUANTUM LEAP

Mawlana Hazar Imam, His Highness the Aga Khan, 49th Imam and the direct descendant of the Prophet Muhammad (s.a.s.), at the Canadian Parliament on Thursday, February 27, 2014. Simerg Exclusive Photo: Copyright Jean-Marc Carisse.

Mawlana Hazar Imam, His Highness the Aga Khan, the direct descendant of the Prophet Muhammad (s.a.s) and 49th hereditary Imam at the Canadian Parliament on Thursday, February 27, 2014. Simerg Exclusive Photo: Copyright Jean-Marc Carisse. Please click on photo for enlargement.

By Farouk B.K.S. Verjee

Parliament Hill

27th February, 2014 will be etched as a momentous day in Ismaili history with Mawlana Hazar Imam becoming the first faith leader in 75 years to address the Joint Session of the Parliament of Canada, at the invitation of the Prime Minister, Stephen Harper. Our group of invitees who travelled to Parliament in a coach proudly sang “O Canada,” and as we reached the snow-covered lawns of the Parliament Building we saw the Imamat flag flying on the hill. We had truly arrived!

The Chamber of the House of Commons was filled to capacity. Shortly after 11 a.m as Mawlana Hazar Imam entered the House to rousing applause from both sides of the House, my eyes welled up in tears as I travelled back in time to the Silver Jubilee.

 Mawlana Hazar Imam signs the distinguished visitors books for the House of Commons and the Senate in the Canadian Parliament Rotunda as Prime Minister Stephen Harper, his wife Laureen Harper, The Honourable Andrew Scheer, Speaker of the House of Commons and the Honourable Noël Kinsella, Speaker of the Senate, and other individuals look on. Photo: Post Media Clip


Mawlana Hazar Imam signs the distinguished visitors books for the House of Commons and the Senate in the Canadian Parliament Rotunda as Prime Minister Stephen Harper, his wife Laureen Harper, The Honourable Andrew Scheer, Speaker of the House of Commons and the Honourable Noël Kinsella, Speaker of the Senate, and other individuals look on. Photo: Post Media Clip. See video link below.

I had been the Hon. Secretary of the Ismaili Council for Canada during Mawlana Hazar Imam’s Silver Jubilee visit, and was thinking back to how far we had come since his first visit to the House during the Jubilee in April, 1983. Pierre Trudeau was the Prime Minister, and Zulficar Lalji our National President. During that visit, Mawlana Hazar Imam was recognised from the Distinguished Visitors’ Gallery by the speaker of the House, Madame Jeanne Sauve.

A unique and historical photo signed by the late Canadian Prime Minister, Pierre Trudeau, which was taken in the Prime Minister's Office during Mawlana Hazar Imam's Silver Jubilee visit to Canada in April 1983.  (l to r) -  Hon. Sec Farouk Verjee (National Council), Mr. Gerry Wilkinson (His Highness the Aga Khan's Secretariat, Aiglemont, France), Hon. Sec Mohamed Manji (Ontario Council), President Amirali Rhemtulla (Grants Council), Mawlana Hazar Imam, Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau, Prince Amyn Muhammad Aga Khan, President Mehboob Dhanani (Ontario Council) and President Zulficar Lalji(National Council). Canada. The full signature line note from the Prime Minister read:  To Farouk with the best of Memories . Trudeau. 1983. Photo: Photo: Farouk Verjee Collection, Vancouver,

This unique and historical photo signed by the late Canadian Prime Minister, Pierre Trudeau, was taken in the Prime Minister’s Office during Mawlana Hazar Imam’s Silver Jubilee visit to Canada in April 1983. (l to r) – Hon. Secretary Farouk Verjee (Aga Khan Council for Canada), Mr. Gerry Wilkinson (His Highness the Aga Khan’s Secretariat, Aiglemont, France), Hon. Secretary Mohamed Manji (Aga Khan Ontario Council), President Amirali Rhemtulla (Aga Khan Grants Council), Mawlana Hazar Imam, Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau, Prince Amyn Muhammad Aga Khan, President Mehboob Dhanani (Aga Khan Ontario Council) and President Zulficar Lalji (Aga Khan Council for Canada). The full signature line note from the Prime Minister read: To Farouk with the best of Memories. Trudeau. 1983. Photo: Farouk Verjee Collection, Vancouver. Please click for enlargement.

After a raucous question period relating to a budget leak, the late Prime Minister invited Hazar Imam, Prince Amyn Muhammad and the accompanying Ismaili leaders to his office. He immediately asked if we would like to have a picture taken (see photo above). It was like being in seventh heaven! Prime Minister Trudeau praised our jamats’ engagement in all aspects of National Life, having arrived here only a decade earlier. It is a well know-historical fact that the Prime Minister facilitated the settlement of thousands of stateless Asians, including Ismailis, after they were forced to leave Uganda by Idi Amin in 1972. Referring to the rowdy question period earlier, the Prime Minister jokingly said it was like going to the dentist every day! The charismatic Mr. Trudeau with his usual panache was always at his very best with his sharp wit.

At one point I quipped that hopefully by the next Jubilee we would have Ismailis in the House. The Prime Minister with his typical shrug said, “Why not earlier?” Until recently we had Yasmin Rattansi (Liberal — Toronto) and Rahim Jaffer (Conservative — Edmonton) as Federal MP’s. Mobina Jaffer sits in the Senate.

Mawlana Hazar Imam's signature in the Visitor's Book from the signing ceremony shown in a previous photo. Credit: Post Media Clip.

Mawlana Hazar Imam’s signature in the Visitor’s Book from the signing ceremony shown in a previous photo. Credit: Post Media Clip. See video link below.

Last week’s address by Mawlana Hazar Imam to both houses was extensive, and was punctuated by numerous applauses. It ended beautifully with the following quote from the Holy Qur’an:

“Oh Mankind, fear your Lord, who created you of a single soul, and from it created its mate, and from the pair of them scattered abroad many men and women.”

Following the joint session of Parliament, Prime Minister Harper and Mawlana Hazar Imam signed an important Protocol of Understanding with the Government of Canada and the Ismaili Imamat in the Hallway of Honour, which was draped with our National flag and the Imamat flag. As part of this historical visit Mawlana Hazar Imam also signed the distinguished Visitors Books of the House of Commons and the Senate.

Massey Hall

On the following day, a very large gathering of some 2500 people from all walks of life attended Massey Hall in Toronto to hear both the Prime Minister and Mawlana Hazar Imam.

More than 2500 people from all walks of life and from different communities lined up on Friday February 28, 2014, in frigid temperatures outside Toronto's iconic Massey Hall Theatre to attend an event hosted by Prime Minister Stephen Harper in honour of Mawlana Hazar Imam. Photo: Nurin Merchant. Copyright.

More than 2500 people from all walks of life and from different communities lined up on Friday February 28, 2014, in frigid temperatures outside Toronto’s iconic Massey Hall Theatre to attend an event hosted by Prime Minister Stephen Harper in honour of Mawlana Hazar Imam. Photo: Nurin Merchant. Copyright.

As we huddled outside the iconic 120 year old building in extreme weather with a temperature of around -28c with windshield, to go through the security checks, I was impressed by the number of non-Ismailis who were lining up in good cheer to hear our Imam. One individual got a large canister of Starbucks coffee and handed it out freely to the freezing crowd!

Our jamat can be truly proud of the events at the Parliament and Massey Hall and we can now all look forward to the opening this year in Toronto of the magnificent Ismaili Centre, the Aga Khan Museum and the Park.

Date posted: Friday, March 7, 2014.

Copyright: Farouk Verjee/Simerg. 2014.

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Click on  Aga Khan Signs Visitors Books to watch a brief 1 minute video of the signing ceremony.

Other related links at Simerg:

About the writer: Farouk B.K.S. Verjee served as the Honorary Secretary of His Highness the Aga Khan Ismaili Council for Canada for a period of 5 years from 1979-1984, following which he became its President until 1987. His terms of office saw the foundation laying ceremony of the Ismaili Jamatkhana and Centre (a Silver Jubilee Project) by the Honourable Henry Bell-Irving, Lieutenant-Governor General of British Columbia, as well as its opening in 1985 by Canada’s Prime Minister, Brian Mulroney. Both the ceremonies took place in the presence of Mawlana Hazar Imam and members of the Noorani family. In a farman made to the jamat on the opening day, Mawlana Hazar Imam declared the jamatkhana as Canada’s darkhana. 

Watch short 1 minute video of the signing ceremony, please click on story:  Conservatives Harvested Emails

Photo Collection and Stirring Speech Excerpts of His Highness the Aga Khan at Simergphotos

Simerg’s recent post about His Highness the Aga Khan’s dynamic and stirring address to members of the Canadian Parliament has been published at Simergphotos under a different page theme suited for photos. Please click on the following image to read the speech as well as view the photos, some of which are exclusive to Simerg.

Please click on image to read post at ww.Simergphotos.com

Please click on image to read post at www.Simergphotos.com

For the original Simerg post, please click on In a Dynamic and Stirring Address to Members of the Canadian Parliament, His Highness the Aga Khan Shares His Faith Perspectives

His Highness the Aga Khan at the Parliament of Canada: Selected Excerpts from the Live English Translation of Remarks Made in French

The following English translation of selected parts of His Highness the Aga Khan’s speech on February 27, 2014 to the Canadian Parliament which were in French was obtained from the live translation that was provided during the broadcast.

HONOUR AND THE WORLDWIDE RECOGNITION OF IMAMAT

His Highness the Aga Khan humbly accepts a standing ovation and honour at the Canadian Parliament on Thursday February 24, 2014. Prime Minister Stephen Harper is seen applauding, with Princess Zahra, the daughter of His Highness, and Laureen Harper, the Prime Minister's wife, standing alongside the 49th Ismaili Imam. Photo credit: The Office of the Prime Minister of Canada

His Highness the Aga Khan humbly accepts a standing ovation and honour at the Canadian Parliament on Thursday February 24, 2014. Prime Minister Stephen Harper is seen applauding, with Princess Zahra, the daughter of His Highness, and Laureen Harper, the Prime Minister’s wife, standing alongside the 49th Ismaili Imam. Photo credit: The Office of the Prime Minister of Canada

Bismillah-ir-Rahman-ir-Rahim

….Thank you again, Prime Minister, for your invitation. It is for me an unprecedented honour. It is a feeling, a profound feeling…because I have been told that this is the first time in 75 years that a spiritual leader has addressed the Senate and the House of Commons together as part of an official visit.

It is, therefore, with humility and awareness of eminent responsibility that I address to you today, elected representatives of the Federal Canadian Parliament and in the presence of other Senior Federal Officials.

I have the great privilege of representing the Ismaili Imamat — this institution which has stretched beyond borders for more than 1400 years and which defines itself and is recognised by an increasingly large number of states, as the succession of Shia Imami Ismaili Imams.

As the 49th Imam, I have for the past 50 years, looked after two inseparable responsibilities: overseeing the spiritual wellbeing of Ismailis, as well, at the same time, as focusing on improving their quality of life and that of the people with whom they live.

Even if there was a time when Ismaili Imams were also Caliphs — in other words, Head of States, for example in Egypt during Fatimid times — my duties today are apolitical. All Ismailis are first and foremost citizens of their countries of birth or adoption. The reach of the Ismaili Imamat is, however, much larger than it was at that time since it is active today in many regions of the world. It is from this perspective that I will share with you some thoughts with you that I feel are worthy of your presence here today.

OPPOSING FORCES BUT HARMONY IS POSSIBLE
THROUGH A CONSTITUTIONAL PROCESS

His Highness the Aga Khan and Prime Minister Harper in a conversation as they proceed to the signing ceremony of  the protocol of understanding between the Ismaili Imamat and Canada. They are flanked on either side by the flags of the red and green flags of the Ismaili Imamat and the maple leaf of Canada. Photo: Jean-Marc Carisse. Copyright.

His Highness the Aga Khan and Prime Minister Harper in a conversation as they proceed to the signing ceremony of the protocol of understanding between the Ismaili Imamat and Canada. They are flanked on either side by the flags of the red and green flags of the Ismaili Imamat and the maple leaf of Canada. Photo: Jean-Marc Carisse. Copyright.

Allow me at this point to address you again in French. I have just spoken about the incomprehension that exists between industrialised world and Muslim world and about how opposing forces have undermined relations with the great traditions of Islam. Yet, our hearts, our minds, and for many, our faith, tell us that harmony is possible. In fact, recent developments are an indication of this.

I would like to say how important constitutional development is in correcting the inability of several existing constitutions to match the evolution of societies, especially when these societies are evolving. This is a fundamental issue that, given my responsibilities, I cannot ignore. You maybe surprised to learn that 37 countries throughout the world have adopted a new constitution over the past 10 years, and 12 are at an advanced phase of modernising their own constitutions. That is a total of 49 countries. In other words, this movement involves a quarter of the UN member states. Out of that 49, 25 percent have a Muslim majority. This shows that there is now no turning back from the demand by civil societies for new constitutional structures.

I would like to take a moment now to speak to a specific political difficulty that involves the Muslim world. Religious parties, by their very structure, are based on the principle of inseparability between religion and daily life. The consequence of this is that when it comes time to negotiate constitutional terms with those who want separation between state and religion, a consensus of overarching legislation becomes very difficult to reach.

THE EXAMPLE OF TUNISIA: A GREAT STEP FORWARD

His Highness the Aga Khan seen addressing at the House of Commons Chambers to both the houses of Canadian Parliament on Thursday, February 24, 2014. Photo credit: The Office of the Prime Minister of Canada.

His Highness the Aga Khan seen addressing at the House of Commons Chambers to both the houses of Canadian Parliament on Thursday, February 24, 2014. Photo credit: The Office of the Prime Minister of Canada.

However, there is one country that has shown us now that this is possible, and that is the Tunisian Republic.

Now is not the time or the place to go into details on its new Constitution, however, allow me to point out that this is the outcome of a responsible pluralist debate, and that it appears to contain the necessary rules to ensure mutual respect between the various parts of civil society. This is reflected in, among other things, a use of notion of coalition, whether that be at an electoral level or government level. This is a great step forward for the kind of pluralism that Canada and the Ismaili Imamat have been hoping for.

Allow me also to make note of a hopeful outcome of these developments. That is that the forum for debate and conflict within any pluralist society no longer has to be the street or square, but that it can be the constitutional court of a state’s law.

THE PORTUGUESE CONNECTION AND THE ROLE OF CIVIL SOCIETY 

His Highness the Aga Khan and the Right Honourable Stephen Harper, the Prime Minister of Canada, face eager cameras at the Canadian Parliament Building on Thursday, 27 February, 2014. An oil on canvas painting of The Right Honourable Sir John Alexander Macdonald, Prime Minister (1867-1873; 1878-1891) adorns a wall as part of the House of Commons Heritage Collection, while the Ismaili Imamat and Canadian Flags form a backdrop in this historical photo. Photo credit: The Office of the Prime Minister of Canada.

His Highness the Aga Khan and the Right Honourable Stephen Harper, the Prime Minister of Canada, face eager cameras at the Canadian Parliament Building on Thursday, 27 February, 2014. An oil on canvas painting of The Right Honourable Sir John Alexander Macdonald, Prime Minister (1867-1873; 1878-1891) adorns a wall as part of the House of Commons Heritage Collection, while the Ismaili Imamat and Canadian Flags form a backdrop in this historical photo. Photo credit: The Office of the Prime Minister of Canada.

Besides the genius of Tunisian constitutionalists, the preparatory work of this involved consultations on comparative Constitutional Law. And I would like to acknowledge in particular the role that the Portuguese legal experts have played, citizens of the country that I greatly admire and that, like Canada, has developed a civilisation of mutual respect between communities and openness to religions. I am referring here to the law regulating the relations between the Portuguese Republic and the Ismaili Imamat since 2010. I am very pleased to add, before this very honourable audience, that this law was unanimously passed and it recognises the nature of the Ismaili Imamat as being a supranational entity.

In conclusion, on the Tunisian constitution, Mr Francois Hollande, the President of the French Republic, said in Tunis that “what makes your revolution unique and even your constitution, is the role of civil society.”

Date posted: Sunday March 1, 2014

Please also see: In a Dynamic and Stirring Address to Members of the Canadian Parliament, His Highness the Aga Khan Shares His Faith Perspectives on the Imamat, Collaboration with Canada, the Muslim World Community (the Ummah), the Nurturing of Civil Society, Early Childhood Education, Voluntary Work, and the Unity of the Human Race

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Ismaili Youth and Students Thrilled to Receive Invitations to Massey Hall Gathering to Honour their 49th Imam, His Highness the Aga Khan – Simerg Wants Your Stories and Photos!

Simerg Welcomes Eye Witness Accounts of His Highness the Aga Khan’s Parliament Address and His Presence at the Iconic Massey Hall

Massey Hall is a performing arts theatre in the Garden District of downtown Toronto. The theatre originally was designed to seat 3,500 patrons but, after extensive renovations in the 1940s, now seats nearly 2800. Photo via blogto.com.

Massey Hall is a performing arts theatre in the Garden District of downtown Toronto. The theatre originally was designed to seat 3,500 patrons but, after extensive renovations in the 1940s, now seats nearly 2800. Photo via blogto.com.

Many dozens of Ismaili youth and university students living and studying in close proximity to Metro Toronto were pleasantly surprised to receive an email invitation for a gathering on Friday, February 28th at 2pm at Toronto’s iconic Massey Hall in which His Highness the Aga Khan will be present. This event will follow his historic address in Ottawa at the Canadian Parliament on Thursday, February 27, 2014 at the invitation of the Prime Minister, Stephen Harper.

Recipients of the email were left wondering whether the email invitation was indeed some kind of a spam, and many youth were contemplating on not replying to the invitation. But with key government of Canada phone numbers and details listed in the email most were expected to confirm their attendance by the February 24th deadline.

An elderly Ismaili who also received an email invitation proudly forwarded it to his contacts, including the editor of this website. The invitation to him read:

Dear (name withheld),

The Prime Minister of Canada, the Right Honourable Stephen Harper is pleased to invite you to an event in honour of His Highness the Aga Khan, 49th Hereditary Imam of the Shia Imami Ismaili Muslims.

Prime Minister Harper will be joined by Minister Baird, Minister Kenney, Minister Alexander, and other Ministers and Parliamentarians.

The event will be held at Massey Hall on Friday, February 28, 2014 at 2 p.m. in Toronto, Ontario in the presence of His Highness the Aga Khan, to honour him on the occasion of his visit to Canada and address to Parliament the previous day.

The dress code for this event is business attire.

Please confirm your attendance and mailing address by replying to this email no later than February 24th, 2014. Upon confirmation of your attendance, additional details regarding the event at Massey Hall will be sent to you.

Kindly note this invitation is personal and non-transferable.

Best regards,

Name and contact information withheld

Congratulations to him and all others who will participate at the historic ceremonies.

If you are at the Parliament on Thursday or at Massey Hall on Friday we would like you to share your experience and story for the benefit of this website’s world-wide readers. Your contribution will be appreciated by everyone.  Please click on  Leave a comment and provide as much information from the event(s) as you can, including your own personal and memorable experience. If you have a Facebook or other social media page or blog provide the link. Photos (as well as your narrative) may also be submitted to Simerg@aol.com.

A special post will be created with everyone’s stories and photos to mark the historical occasion!

Date posted: Monday, February 24, 2014.

Copyright.

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See also:

His Highness the Aga Khan to Become First Faith Leader to Address Joint Session of Canadian Parliament on February 27, 2014: The ABC’s of the Event Including Past Distinguished Speakers

Material compiled and presented by Abdulmalik J. Merchant
(Publisher-Editor, www.simerg.com)

“Our Government is honoured to once again welcome His Highness the Aga Khan to Canada. Our country has a warm and lasting friendship with His Highness, who was granted honorary Canadian citizenship for his leadership as a champion of international development, pluralism and tolerance around the world.” – Prime Minister Stephen Harper

2006 - Hamid Karzai, 1989 - His Majesty King Hussein Ibn Talal, 1956 - His Excellency Dr. Sukarno, 1950 - Hon. Liaquat Ali Khan. Photos: Wikipedia.

Muslims leaders who have addressed the Canadian Parliament (l to r): 2006 – Hamid Karzai, 1989 – His Majesty King Hussein Ibn Talal, 1956 – His Excellency Dr. Sukarno, 1950 – Hon. Liaquat Ali Khan. Photos: Wikipedia.

ADDRESSES BY DISTINGUISHED VISITORS

A Joint Address to Parliament is a speech made by a distinguished visitor, usually a foreign head of state or head of government, to Members of the Senate and the House of Commons. Fifty-two heads of state and five non-heads of state have addressed the Joint Sessions of the Senate and House of Commons of Canada since 1939.

When His Highness the Aga Khan delivers his address on Thursday, February 27, 2014, he will become the first faith leader in 75 years and fifth among Muslims to address the Joint Sessions, since His Majesty King George VI (1895-1952) of the United Kingdom delivered the first ever address on May 19, 1939.

Photo of the Centre Block and Library of the Parliament of Canada from the Gatineau side, overlooking the Ottawa River. Photo: Wikipedia.

Photo of the Centre Block and Library of the Parliament of Canada from the Gatineau side, overlooking the Ottawa River. Photo: Wikipedia.

These extra-parliamentary events usually take place in the House of Commons Chamber and the regular proceedings of the House are suspended for the occasion. The assembly does not constitute a sitting of the House and the Mace (a large, heavy and richly ornamented staff which is the symbol of authority of the Speaker) is not present at its usual location on the Clerk’s Table.

The proceedings are jointly presided over by the Speakers of the Senate and of the House.

 Sample of Hansard from The House of Commons, 1895. Shows sample of several members speaking as described in the text. The Canadian Hansard is not strictly verbatim, and is guided by the principle of avoiding "repetitions, redundancies and obvious errors." Photo: Wikipedia.


Sample of the Canadian Hansard from The House of Commons, 1895. Shows sample of several members speaking as described in the text. The Canadian Hansard is not strictly verbatim, and is guided by the principle of avoiding “repetitions, redundancies and obvious errors.” Photo: Wikipedia.

The House usually decides to broadcast the event (see link below) and to append the text of the address to Hansard, the daily printed record of the debates of parliament. The Hansard was adopted by Canada in 1880 and quickly gained a record for its excellent quality.

WELCOMING CEREMONY AND THE SIGNING OF THE VISITORS’ BOOK

Distinguished visitors are met in the Rotunda of the Centre Block by the Prime Minister, the Speakers of both Houses and other dignitaries where they sign the Senate and House of Commons visitors’ books.

The Rotunda, also called the Confederation Hall, is the formal entrance to Centre Block. Its grandeur immediately reveals the significance of the building and the institutions it houses. It welcomes visitors with an elaborate representation of Canada's political landscape. With carved and sculpted symbols of every province and territory, it also welcomes every Canadian home. Photo: Wikipedia.

The Rotunda, also called the Confederation Hall, is the formal entrance to Centre Block. Its grandeur immediately reveals the significance of the building and the institutions it houses. It welcomes visitors with an elaborate representation of Canada’s political landscape. With carved and sculpted symbols of every province and territory, it also welcomes every Canadian home. Photo: Wikipedia.

President Barack Obama signs the guest book in Parliament Hill during his visit to Ottawa shortly after becoming the US President. Prime Minister Stephen Harper is standing to President Obama's right. Photo: Whitehouse.

US President Barack Obama signs the distinguished Visitors’ Book of the Canadian Senate and House of Commons during his visit to Ottawa shortly after taking office. Prime Minister Stephen Harper is standing to President Obama’s right. Photo credit: The Whitehouse.

At the appointed time, the official party enters the House of Commons Chamber. After being introduced by the Speaker of the House, the Prime Minister provides an official welcome and invites the visitor to address the assembly.

WHO ATTENDS AND WHERE DO THEY SIT?

When a Joint Address takes place, the House of Commons becomes a grand hall, accommodating both Members of the House and the Senate, and the various guests invited for the occasion.

The seating arrangements in the House are not what they would be for a regular sitting. The Speaker of the House takes the Speaker’s Chair, with the Speaker of the Senate seated in a chair to his or her right. The Clerk’s Table is cleared of its usual material and a lectern placed at its head.

House of Commons Chamber.

House of Commons Chamber.

The Prime Minister and the distinguished visitor are seated along the side of the Table to the Speaker’s right; the Clerk of the Senate and the Clerk of the House of Commons are seated along the other side of the Table.

Senators and Justices of the Supreme Court are seated on the floor of the House in front of the Table. Members of the official delegation and other dignitaries are seated along the back wall of the Chamber. Members of the House of Commons take their usual seats.

All seats in the galleries overlooking the House of Commons are assigned to invited guests. Gallery privileges are suspended and access to the galleries is strictly controlled for this occasion.

DEPARTURE CEREMONY

At the conclusion of the address, the Speakers of the Senate and of the House make remarks. At this point, the official party exits the Chamber and proceeds to the House of Commons Speaker’s Chambers.

LIST OF DISTINGUISHED VISITORS 

Heads of States and of Governments who have addressed Joint Sessions of the Senate and House of Commons of Canada

  1. 2011.09.22, Rt. Hon. David Cameron, P.M. of the U.K. of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
  2. 2010.05.27, His Excellency Felipe Calderón Hinojosa, President of the United Mexican States
  3. 2008.05.26, Victor Yushchenko, President of Ukraine
  4. 2006.09.22, Hamid Karzai, Afghanistan President
  5. 2006.05.18, Hon. John Howard, P.M. of Australia
  6. 2004.10.25, His Excellency Vicente Fox, President of the United Mexican States
  7. 2001.02.22, Rt. Hon. Tony Blair, P.M. of the U.K. of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
  8. 1999.04.29, Václav Havel, President of the Czech Republic
  9. 1998.09.24, Nelson Mandela, President of the Republic of South Africa
  10. 1996.06.11, His Excellency Ernesto Zedillo, President of Mexico
  11. 1995.02.23, Bill Clinton, U.S. President
  12. 1992.06.19, His Excellency Boris Yeltsin, President of the Federation of Russia
  13. 1991.04.08, His Excellency Carlos Salinas de Gortari, President of Mexico

    Her Majesty the Queen has addressed the Canadian Parliament on three occasions. His Highness the Aga Khan received the title "His Highness" from Britain's Queen Elizabeth II on July 26th 1957. Here he is pictured with  Her Majesty the Queen and His Royal Highness Prince Philip when the Queeen hosted a dinner hosted to mark the Ismaili Imam's Golden Jubilee and to acknowledge the close relationship he and his family have had over generations with the British Monarchy and the UK.  Photo Credit: Akdn.org

    Her Majesty the Queen has addressed the Canadian Parliament on three occasions.
    His Highness the Aga Khan received the title “His Highness” from Britain’s Queen Elizabeth II on July 26th 1957. Here he is pictured with Her Majesty the Queen and His Royal Highness Prince Philip when the Queeen hosted a dinner hosted to mark the Ismaili Imam’s Golden Jubilee and to acknowledge the close relationship he and his family have had over generations with the British Monarchy and the UK. Photo Credit: Akdn.org

  14. 1989.10.11, His Majesty King Hussein Ibn Talal, King of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan
  15. 1989.06.27, Chaim Herzog, President of the State of Israel
  16. 1988.06.22, Rt. Hon. Margaret Thatcher, P.M. of the U.K. of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
  17. 1988.06.16, Dr. Helmut Kohl, Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany
  18. 1988.05.10, Her Majesty Queen Beatrix, Queen of the Netherlands
  19. 1987.05.25, His Excellency François Mitterrand, President of the French Republic
  20. 1987.04.06, Ronald Wilson Reagan, U.S. President
  21. 1986.01.13, His Excellency Yasuhiro Nakasone, P.M. of Japan
  22. 1984.05.08, His Excellency Miguel de la Madrid, President of Mexico
  23. 1984.01.17, His Excellency Zhao Ziyang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China
  24. 1983.09.26, Rt. Hon. Margaret Thatcher, P.M. of Great Britain
  25. 1981.03.11, Ronald Wilson Reagan, U.S. President
  26. 1980.05.26, His Excellency Jose Lopez Portillo, President of Mexico

    President John F. Kennedy addressed the Canadian Parliament in 1961. Here he is seen meeting with His Highness the Aga Khan, Prince Karim al-Husseini, at the Oval Office, White House, on March 14, 1961. The Ismaili Imam had first met the President in France some six years earlier. Photo: Robert L. Knudsen (Robert LeRoy), 1929-1989.

    President John F. Kennedy addressed the Canadian Parliament in 1961. Here he is seen meeting with His Highness the Aga Khan, Prince Karim al-Husseini, at the Oval Office, White House, on March 14, 1961. The Ismaili Imam had first met the President in France some six years earlier. Photo: Robert L. Knudsen (Robert LeRoy), 1929-1989.

  27. 1980.05.05, His Excellency Masayoshi Ohira, P.M. of Japan
  28. 1977.10.18, Her Majesty the Queen (Speech from the throne)
  29. 1973.06.19, Madam Indira Gandhi, P.M. of India
  30. 1973.03.30, Luis Echeverria, Constitutional President of United Mexican States
  31. 1972.04.14, Richard M. Nixon, U.S. President
  32. 1967.07.01, Her Majesty the Queen
  33. 1961.05.17, John F. Kennedy, U.S. President (link to video of President Kennedy’s speech follows this article)

    An image of the original text of address by President John F. Kennedy to Canadian Parliament, Ottawa, 17 May 1961. Credit: John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum

    An image of the original text of address by President John F. Kennedy to Canadian Parliament, Ottawa, 17 May 1961. Credit: John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum

  34. 1958.07.21, Hon. Dr. Kwame Nkrumah, P.M. of Ghana
  35. 1958.07.09, Dwight D. Eisenhower, U.S. President
  36. 1958.06.13, Rt. Hon. Harold Macmillan, P.M. of the United Kingdom
  37. 1958.06.02, Professor Theodor Heuss, President of Federal Republic of Germany
  38. 1957.10.14, Her Majesty the Queen (Speech from the throne)
  39. 1957.03.04, His Excellency Guy Mollet, Premier of France

    His Highness the Aga Khan, 49th Ismaili Imam and direct descendant of the Prophet Muhammad, with Baroness Margaret Thatcher at the banquet hosted by His Highness in London on July 3, 2008 during his Golden Jubilee Celebrations. Baroness Thatcher addressed the Canadian Parliament in1988 as Prime Minister of Great Britian. Photo: Mawlana Hazar Imam Shah Karim Al Hussaini Aga Khan, Golden Jubilee Souvenir, published by Islamic Publications Limited. 2012. Copyright.

    His Highness the Aga Khan, 49th Ismaili Imam and direct descendant of the Prophet Muhammad, with Baroness Margaret Thatcher at the banquet hosted by His Highness in London on July 3, 2008 during his Golden Jubilee Celebrations. Baroness Thatcher addressed the Canadian Parliament in 1988 as Prime Minister of Great Britain. Photo: Mawlana Hazar Imam Shah Karim Al Hussaini Aga Khan, Golden Jubilee Souvenir, published by Islamic Publications Limited. 2012. Copyright.

  40. 1956.06.05, His Excellency Dr. Sukarno, Indonesian President
  41. 1956.03.05, His Excellency Giovanni Gronchi, Italian President
  42. 1956.02.06, Rt. Hon. Sir Anthony Eden, P.M. of Great Britain
  43. 1953.11.14, Dwight D. Eisenhower, U.S. President
  44. 1951.04.05, Vincent Auriol, French Republic President
  45. 1950.05.31, Hon. Liaquat Ali Khan, P.M. of Pakistan
  46. 1949.10.24, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, P.M. of India
  47. 1947.06.11, Harry S. Truman, U.S. President
  48. 1945.11.19, Rt. Hon. Clement R. Attlee, P.M. of Great Britain
  49. 1944.06.01, Rt. Hon. John C. Curtin, P.M. of Australia
  50. 1943.06.03, Eduard Benes, Czechoslovakian President
  51. 1941.12.30, Rt. Hon. Winston S. Churchill, P.M. of Great Britain
  52. 1939.05.19, His Majesty the King

Non-Heads of State who have addressed Joint Sessions of the Senate and House of Commons of Canada

Canada's Prime Minister, Stephen Harper, invites the Ismaili Imam, His Highness the Aga Khan to speak to the joint session of the Canadian Parliament on February 27, 2014.  Here they are pictured in the Prime Minister's Office at the Parliament Building in Ottawa during one of Aga Khan's  visits to the country. Photo credit: Akdn.org

Canada’s Prime Minister, Stephen Harper, has invited the 49th Ismaili Imam, His Highness the Aga Khan, to speak to the joint session of the Canadian Parliament on February 27, 2014. Here they are pictured in the Prime Minister’s Office at the Parliament Building in Ottawa during one of Aga Khan’s visits to the country. Photo credit: Akdn.org

  1. 2014.02.27, (forthcoming) His Highness the Aga Khan, 49th Imam of the Shia Imami Ismaili Muslims and the direct descendant of the Prophet Muhammad
  2. 2004.03.09, His Excellency Kofi Annan, Secretary General of the United Nations Organization
  3. 1990.06.18, Mr. Nelson Mandela Deputy President of the African National Congress  (note – at this time Nelson Mandela was not yet head of South Africa, which was still under apartheid rule)
  4. 1985.03.07, His Excellency Javier Perez de Cuellar, Secretary General of the United Nations Organization
  5. 1964.05.26, His Excellency U Thant, Secretary General of the United Nations Organization
  6. 1943.06.16, Madame Chiang Kai-Shek, Wife of Leader of Republic of China

Date posted: Monday, February 17, 2014.
Last updated: Thursday, February 20, 2014, 8:00 AM EST.

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1. Compiled from the following sources:

Prime Minister Harper to Welcome His Highness the Aga Khan
Parliament of Canada – Addresses by Heads of State
Parliament of Canada – Addresses by Foreign Dignitaries
Parliament of Canada – Compendium
Hansard in Canada
Wikipedia 

2. Link to live broadcast on Thursday, February 27, 2014
(11:00 AM – 11:45 AM EST, U.K. 16:00 – 16:45)
Address to Canadian Parliament by His Highness the Aga Khan

3. For video of Kennedy’s speech click JFK Library Archives.

Our Final Post for 2013: Nelson Mandela at Robben Island by Muslim and Ayesha Harji

Muslim Harji shares his photos of “Robben Island”, where Nelson Mandela spent 18 years of his life, for the first time since he captured them some seven years ago. He decided to release them through this blog following the recent death of the great African freedom fighter and icon at the age of 95.

PLEASE CLICK: Photo Essay: The Robben Island Prison Through My Lens by Muslim and Ayesha Harji

Please click for Robben Island

Please click for Robben Island

 And forthcoming on New Year’s Day

Please click: EXCLUSIVE: Ismailis in China – A Travelogue with a Special Photo Collection by Ghulam Panjwani

The foyer of the jamatkhana in Tashkurgan, with the Khalifah at the right. Photo: Ghulam Panjwani Collection. Copyright.

The foyer of the jamatkhana in Tashkurgan, with the Khalifah at the right. Photo: Ghulam Panjwani Collection. Copyright. Watch this page on January 1, 2014.

“Madiba, My Hero” by Zulfikarali Khoja and “Renewal and Renaissance” by Nelson Mandela

“There can be no keener revelation of a society’s soul than the way in which it treats its children” – Nelson Mandela

Extreme close-up of a detail of a new South African Hundred Rand banknote, featuring an engraving of the face of iconic statesman Nelson Mandela, giving his trademark smile. South African wildlife and African designs form the watermarked background. Photo: Istockphoto> Copyright.

A close-up of a detail of a South African Hundred Rand banknote, featuring an engraving of the face of iconic statesman Nelson Mandela, giving his trademark smile. South African wildlife and African designs form the watermarked background. Photo: Istockphoto. Copyright.

By Zulfikarali M. Khoja
(special to Simerg)

My diverse background has provided me with three world-class heroes. As a Gujarati speaking Canadian, Ghandi stands out as my hero. The Mahatma found the roots of his policy of non-violence in South Africa where he experienced racism in its extreme form. There is a saying that India gave South Africa Ghandi and in return South Africa gave India the Mahatma.

Heroes Gandhi, Mandela, and Pearson

Heroes Gandhi, Mandela, and Pearson. Image: Wikipedia photos.

As a proud Canadian I found my hero in Lester Pearson, Nobel Prize winner for Peace. It is while sitting in a geography class in a segregated school in Pretoria that I was introduced to this figure who originated the Blue Helmeted Peace Keepers to the world. At that time I dreamt of going to Canada. My dream came true!!

As a South African born Canadian there is so much one could write about Madiba, My Hero! I shall restrict myself to two things.

 Nelson Mandela was imprisoned on Robben Island for 18 of the 27 years he served behind bars before the fall of apartheid.

Nelson Mandela was imprisoned on Robben Island for 18 of the 27 years he served behind bars before the fall of apartheid. Map: Wikipedia.

Mandela's cell at Robben Island. Photo: Wikipedia.

Mandela’s cell at Robben Island. Photo: Wikipedia.

His capacity for forgiveness was so deep and pure that it is difficult to imagine. I was fortunate enough to visit Robben Island. The small cell he spent 27 years and the conditions under which he had spent day after day breaking rocks was heart breaking. Tears rolled down my face as I stood in the middle of the quarry. Yet under these awful conditions he stood as a role model for his fellow prisoners, he studied at night, including Afrikaans, the language of his oppressors. How else would he be able to communicate with his prison guards and understand his enemy? How else would be able to negotiate without knowing his enemy. He believed very strongly that forgiveness does not change the past but opens the future. A future for all South Africans and for the world where is civil strife.

In one of the interviews he was asked what did you miss the most while in prison. His response was the interaction with children. Soon after he became the President of new South Africa he established the Nelson Mandela Children’s Fund (NMCF). Fifty percent of his salary was donated to establish this fund. With headquarters in Johannesburg the NMCF has affiliates in various parts of the world, including Canada.

Nelson Mandela with  Graça Machel  created a bold new movement to turn the world around for millions of children. Photo credit: UNICEF

Nelson Mandela with Graça Machel created a bold new movement to turn the world around for millions of children. Photo credit: UNICEF

I was fortunate to be the NMCF Chapter Chair for Ottawa. This opportunity to share the ideals and vision of Madiba to the youth of Ottawa through Youth Conferences on the Hill and extra-curricular activities in school was an enriching experience beyond measure. The Brookfield High School Choir sang South African songs throughout the city and at a variety of public events. This was only one of the ways in which Madiba’s vision was shared with Ottawa citizens.

As an educator and mediator I have been fortunate to have had these lifetime enriching experiences which I share with my children and especially my grandchildren. They are already following in their grandfather’s footsteps.

Date posted: Saturday, December 7, 2013.

Copyright: Zulfikarali M. Khoja.

Please also see Khoja’s piece Ismaili Penmanship in 1906 contributed for Simerg’s special series I Wish I’d Been There.

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Please click: RENEWAL AND RENAISSANCE – TOWARDS A NEW WORLD ORDER

Please click on image for Nelson Mandela's article.